Chronic Wasting Disease

Chronic Wasting Disease

Chronic Wasting Disease is a fatal neurological illness affecting members of the deer family, including deer, elk, and moose. The disease is caused by abnormal proteins known as prions, which gradually damage brain and spinal cord tissues. The main symptoms of Chronic Wasting Disease include emaciation, ataxia (loss of coordination), excessive salivation, depression, muscle wasting, weakness, stumbling, and listlessness. Infected animals may appear healthy for an extended incubation period, which can last over a year before symptoms manifest. Scientists believe Chronic Wasting Disease proteins (prions) likely spread between animals through body fluids like feces, saliva, blood, or urine. While there is no confirmed transmission to humans, health organisations caution against handling or consuming venison from infected animals due to potential risks associated with prion diseases.

External links

1. Chronic Wasting Disease - Nervous System MSD Veterinary Manual